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. 2019 Oct 29;19:1416. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7801-2

Table 4.

Appropriate anthropometric measures cut-off values for predicting previously and recently diagnosed diabetes and hypertension and their values of sensitivity and specificity

Women Men
Cut-off value Sensitivity Specificity Cut-off value Sensitivity Specificity
Waist Circumference
 Recently diagnosed diabetes 92.0 81% 66% 100.0 65% 66%
Previously diagnosed diabetes 92.0 82% 62% 100.0 71% 53%
Recently diagnosed hypertension 90.0 76% 58% 100.0
 Previously diagnosed hypertension 92.0 82% 65% 100.0 64% 65%
Hip Circumference
 Recently diagnosed diabetes 104.0 88% 46% 104.0 58% 60%
 Previously diagnosed diabetes 100.0 82% 37% 100.0 94% 55%
 Recently diagnosed hypertension 104.0 73% 57% 104.0 54% 60%
 Previously diagnosed hypertension 104.0 77% 51% 102.0 62% 51%
Body Mass Index
 Recently diagnosed diabetes 30.0 56% 77% 27.0 63% 68%
 Previously diagnosed diabetes 28.0 77% 54% 27.0 77% 50%
 Recently diagnosed hypertension 30.0 68% 66% 27.0 77% 50%
 Previously diagnosed hypertension 30.0 72% 67% 27.0 82% 50%
Waist to Hip Ratio
 Recently diagnosed diabetes 0.85 75% 65% 0.93 75% 65%
 Previously diagnosed diabetes 0.85 76% 68% 0.93 65% 69%
 Recently diagnosed hypertension 0.85 61% 62% 0.93 64% 57%
 Previously diagnosed hypertension 0.85 72% 68% 0.93 69% 64%
Waist to Height Ratio
 Recently diagnosed diabetes 0.60 84% 64% 0.57 80% 73%
 Previously diagnosed diabetes 0.60 83% 63% 0.57 68% 60%
 Recently diagnosed hypertension 0.60 71% 63% 0.57 70% 67%
 Previously diagnosed hypertension 0.60 81% 69% 0.57 71% 65%