Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Apr 30;159(4):1345–1353.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2019.04.060

Table 2.

Donor baseline characteristics stratified by brain death duration

Time from brain death to cross clamp
Variable < 22 hours 22–42 hours > 42 hours p-value
(n=2,112) (n=12,621) (n=8,227)
Male gender 73.9% (1,560) 71.0% (8,958) 70.2% (5,777) 0.004
Donor age (median, IQR) 29 (19) 30 (19) 30 (19) < 0.001
Donor BMI (median, IQR) 26.3 (6.7) 26.3 (7.1) 26.2 (7.0) 0.943
Donor ethnicity < 0.001
White 76.9% (1,625) 68.9% (8,691) 56.2% (4,627)
Black 11.2% (236) 15.7% (1,983) 17.8% (1,462)
Hispanic 9.9% (21p) 12.9% (1,633) 22.0% (1,814)
Other 1.9% (41) 2.5% (314) 3.9% (324)
Donor history
Cigarette use 15.9% (336) 14.6% (1,845) 11.2% (923) < 0.001
Cocaine use 16.1% (339) 16.4% (2,071) 18.5% (1,518) < 0.001
Alcohol abuse 14.0% (295) 15.6% (1,970) 16.6% (1,367) 0.008
Diabetes 2.6% (55) 3.4% (435) 3.4% (277) 0.135
Hypertension 12.0% (254) 14.8% (1,862) 15.7% (1,291) < 0.001
Cancer 1.5% (32) 1.5% (192) 1.4% (118) 0.875
Donor creatinine (median, IQR) 1.0 (0.6) 1.0 (0.6) 1.0 (0.7) < 0.001
Donor bilirubin (median, IQR) 0.8 (0.9) 0.7 (0.7) 0.7 (0.7) < 0.001
Donor sodium (median, IQR) 147 (11) 148 (12) 148 (11) < 0.001
Donor ejection fraction (%, median, IQR) 60 (10) 60 (10) 60 (8) < 0.001
Prerecovery steroids 80.2% (1,693) 76.4% (9,646) 70.2% (5,774) < 0.001
Prerecovery T4 71.7% (1,515) 74.0% (9,342) 67.3% (5,537) < 0.001
Donor cause of death < 0.001
Anoxia 20.7% (437) 22.1% (2,787) 26.9% (2,216)
Cerebrovascular/stroke 19.6% (415) 20.5% (2,588) 19.7% (1,623)
Head trauma 57.0% (1,203) 54.6% (6,891) 50.3% (4,141)
CNS tumor 0.6% (13) 0.6% (80) 0.6% (50)
Other 2.1% (44) 2.2% (275) 2.4% (197)
ABO blood type 0.059
A 38.7% (818) 36.0% (4,549) 35.5% (2,922)
B 10.4% (220) 11.1% (1,407) 10.9% (899)
AB 2.2% (46) 2.4% (308) 2.1% (169)
O 48.7% (1,028) 50.4% (6,357) 51.5% (4,237)
Graft ischemic time (median hours, IQR) 3.0 (1.4) 3.2 (1.4) 3.2 (1.4) < 0.001

IQR, interquartile range; CNS, central nervous system