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. 2019 Oct 18;5:85. doi: 10.1038/s41394-019-0228-2

Table 4.

Investigator determined and self-reported sensation and control of bladder and bowel

AIS A versus B AIS A versus C, D, E ASIA B versus C, D, E
Test statistic Standard test statistic p-value Test statistic Standard test statistic p-value Test statistic Standard test statistic p-value
Bladder Control PIa 44.000 −2.380 0.009 223.000 −4.577 <0.001 53.5000 −0.992 <0.161
Bowel control PI 22.500 −3.436 <0.001 140.500 −5.669 <0.001 42.500 −1.606 0.054
Bladder sensation SRb 39.500 −1.722 0.042 256.000 −3.948 <0.001 47.000 −0.674 0.250
Voiding control SR 52.000 −1.344 0.090 156.500 −5.412 <0.001 28.000 −1.836 0.033
Bowel sensation SR 42.500 0.041 0.484 98.500 −4.513 <0.001 8.500 −2.274 0.011
Bowel control SR 13.000 −1.375 0.850 122.500 −3.926 <0.001 12.000 −1.258 0.104

Statistic = Pair-by-pair Jonckheere–Herpstra Test

aPer investigator

bSelf report