Table 1.
Clinical characteristics related to 30-day outcome in patients with ICH.
| Characteristic | Baseline n = 175 | favorable outcome (n = 89) | poor outcome (n = 86) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 124(70.9) | 64(71.9) | 60(69.8) | 0.76 |
| Age(years) | 60.06 ± 13.01 | 58.56 ± 10.74 | 61.62 ± 14.90 | 0.12 |
| Systolic blood pressure(mmHg) | 165.18 ± 30.47 | 164.85 ± 32.39 | 165.52 ± 28.53 | 0.89 |
| Diastolic blood pressure(mmHg) | 94.09 ± 19.71 | 95.58 ± 19.42 | 92.56 ± 19.99 | 0.31 |
| Mean arterial pressure(mmHg) | 117.47 ± 21.76 | 118.28 ± 22.84 | 116.63 ± 20.69 | 0.62 |
| Medical history | — | — | — | — |
| Hypertension | 114(65.1) | 59(66.3) | 55(64.0) | 0.75 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 12(6.9) | 7(7.9) | 5(5.8) | 0.59 |
| Cerebral infarction | 29(16.6) | 13(14.6) | 16(18.6) | 0.48 |
| Smoking | 72(41.1) | 37(41.6) | 35(40.7) | 0.91 |
| Drinking | 64(36.6) | 34(38.2) | 30(34.9) | 0.65 |
| GCS score on admission | 11(8, 14) | 14(11,15) | 8(6, 10) | <0.01* |
| Hematoma size (ml) | 28.82 ± 16.56 | 20.06 ± 10.74 | 37.88 ± 16.70 | <0.01* |
| Presence of SAH | 34(19.4) | 16(18.0) | 18(20.9) | 0.62 |
| Presence of IVH | 44(25.1) | 12(13.5) | 32(37.2) | <0.01* |
| Infratentorial hematoma | 18(10.3) | 8(9.0) | 10(11.6) | 0.57 |
| Hydrocephalus | 31(17.1) | 12(13.5) | 19(22.1) | 0.14 |
| BGL mmol/L | 7.93 ± 2.94 | 6.77 ± 1.95 | 9.12 ± 3.31 | <0.01* |
| WBC 109/L | 12.21 ± 4.44 | 10.73 ± 4.14 | 13.74 ± 4.25 | <0.01* |
| ANC 109/L | 10.12 ± 4.38 | 8.68 ± 4.12 | 11.60 ± 4.15 | <0.01* |
| ALC 109/L | 1.23 ± 0.81 | 1.28 ± 0.59 | 1.17 ± 0.98 | 0.39 |
| AMC 109/L | 0.56 ± 0.28 | 0.55 ± 0.31 | 0.58 ± 0.25 | 0.61 |
| NLR | 9.37(5.95, 14.42) | 7.61(3.94, 12.78) | 10.95(8.39, 16.46) | <0.01* |
| NLR-BGL | 2(1, 2) | 1(0, 2) | 2(1.75, 2) | <0.01* |
Data are expressed as n(%), mean ± standard deviation, median(interquartile range), as appropriate.*P < 0.05.
SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage;IVH, intraventricular hemorrhage; GCS, Glasgow coma scale; WBC, white blood cells; ANC, admission neutrophil count; ALC, admission lymphocyte count; AMC, admission monocyte count; NLR, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio; BGL, blood glucose level.