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. 2019 Oct 27;11(10):395–406. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v11.i10.395

Table 2.

Adherence to the enhanced recovery protocol’s items according to age grouping for the 225 patients under study, n (%)

Age group
Group A Group B Group C P value
(n = 112) (n = 57) (n = 56)
Laparoscopy (no conversion) 110 (98.2) 53 (93) 53 (94.6) NS
Carbohydrate rich drinka 48 (42.9) 26 (45.6) 13 (23.2) 0.022
Respiratory training 106 (94.6) 54 (94.7) 55 (98.2) NS
Prophylactic antiemetics 109 (97.3) 52 (91.2) 52 (92.9) NS
Intra-operative warming 108 (96.4) 52 (91.2) 55 (98.2) NS
No nasogastric tube 101 (90.2) 53 (93) 48 (85.7) NS
TAP block 62 (55.4) 29 (50.9) 37 (66.1) NS
Oral liquids POD0 31 (27.7) 14 (24.6) 9 (16.1) NS
Solid food POD1 46 (41.1) 18 (31.6) 16 (28.6) NS
Early mobilization 101 (90.2) 51 (89.5) 50 (89.3) NS
Walking POD1a 57 (50.9) 23 (40.4) 21 (37.5) 0.032
Early UC removala 66 (58.9) 40 (70.2) 24 (42.9) 0.013
Stop iv fluids POD2a 67 (59.8) 36 (63.2) 23 (41.1) 0.032
Opiates avoidancea 56 (50) 22 (38.6) 38 (67.9) 0.007
GC, % 70.3 (36-100) 64.3 (21-100) 64.3 (36-100) NS
GC < 50% 20 (17.9) 10 (17.5) 13 (23.2)
GC 50%-75% 51 (45.5) 23 (40.4) 29 (51.8)
GC > 75% 41 (36.6) 24 (42.1) 14 (25)
a

P < 0.05. TAP: Transversus abdominis plane; POD: Post-operative day; UC: Urinary catheter; GC: Global compliance.