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. 2019 Sep 4;36(Suppl 2):59–71. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01079-1

Table 2.

FDA therapeutic equivalence ratings for currently available levothyroxine tablet products [2533]

Levothyroxine tablet product Reference listed druga Therapeutic equivalence codeb Inactive ingredientsc
Brand name
 Unithroid Yes AB1, AB2, AB3 Acacia, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, lactose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate
 Synthroid Yes AB1, AB2 Acacia, confectioner’s sugar (contains corn starch), lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, povidone, talc
 Levoxyl Yes AB1, AB3 Calcium sulfate dehydrate, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium bicarbonate
 Levo-T No AB1, AB2, AB3 Magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silicone dioxide, sodium starch glycolate
 Euthyrox No AB2 Citric acid anhydrous, corn starch, gelatin, magnesium stearate, mannitol, sodium croscarmellose
Generic
 Levothyroxine sodium (Mylan) No AB1, AB2, AB3, AB4 Butylated hydroxyanisole, colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, ethyl alcohol, magnesium stearate, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulfate, sucrose

aA drug identified by the FDA as a product on which an applicant relies in seeking approval of an abbreviated new drug application for a generic product

bIf bioequivalence to a reference listed drug product is demonstrated, the product will be given the same code as the reference listed drug it was compared against: AB1 vs. Unithroid, AB2 vs. Synthroid, AB3 vs. Levoxyl; AB4 vs. Levothroid/Thyro-Tabs (now discontinued). One common code indicates therapeutic equivalence between products

cAll formulations except Euthyrox also contain colorants that differ according to tablet dose