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. 2019 Jun 20;36(8):1906–1921. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-00994-7

Table 1.

Baseline patient demographic and clinical overactive bladder characteristics

Mirabegron initiators (N = 613) Antimuscarinic initiators (N = 901)
Demographic characteristics
Age at enrollment in years
 Mean (SD) 62.6 (14.6) 62.0 (14.3)
 Median (min, max) 65.0 (19, 93) 64.0 (18, 93)
Female sex, n (%) 424 (69.2) 689 (76.5)
BMI in kg/m2, mean (SD)a 30.1 (7.1) 30.4 (7.2)
Country, n (%)
 USA 390 (63.6) 808 (89.7)
 Canada 223 (36.4) 93 (10.3)
Race, n (%)
 White 544 (88.7) 776 (86.1)
 Black/African American 41 (6.7) 86 (9.5)
 Other 19 (3.1) 28 (3.1)
 Unknown/not available 9 (1.5) 11 (1.2)
Ethnicity, n (%)b
 Non-Hispanic 427 (69.7) 425 (47.2)
 Hispanic 93 (15.2) 435 (48.3)
 French Canadian 18 (2.9) 11 (1.2)
 Unknown/not available 75 (12.2) 30 (3.3)
Employed full-time, n (%) 178 (29.0) 214 (23.8)
US drug coverage, n (%)c
 Private 164 (42.1) 222 (27.5)
 Medicare 169 (43.3) 375 (46.4)
 Medicaid 38 (9.7) 106 (13.1)
 No insurance 5 (1.3) 67 (8.3)
 Other 14 (3.6) 38 (4.7)
Canadian drug coverage, n (%)c
 Private 110 (49.3) 39 (41.9)
 Provincial (public)—open coverage 56 (25.1) 12 (12.9)
 Provincial (public)—with coverage criteria 40 (17.9) 38 (40.9)
Clinical OAB characteristics
Time since OAB diagnosis in months
 Mean (SD) 49.3 (73.6) 41.0 (67.7)
 Median (min, max) 20.3 (0, 610) 15.0 (0, 579)
Medical specialty of HCP who made OAB diagnosis, n (%)
 Primary care 237 (38.7) 465 (51.6)
 Urology 302 (49.3) 352 (39.1)
 Gynecology 48 (7.8) 55 (6.1)
 Other 26 (4.2) 29 (3.2)
OAB with incontinence, n (%) 436 (71.1) 719 (79.8)
Stress or mixed urinary incontinence, n (%)d 314 (72.0) 611 (85.0)
Status of using pads, n (%)
 In the past 27 (4.4) 27 (3.0)
 Currently 289 (47.1) 503 (55.8)
 Never 264 (43.1) 350 (38.8)
 Unknown 33 (5.4) 21 (2.3)
Number of pads used per weeke
 Mean (SD) 15.9 (11.7) 20.8 (12.1)
 Median (min, max) 14.0 (1.0, 84.0) 21.0 (1.0, 70.0)
OAB treatment history, n (%)
 No medication in past 12 months 435 (71.0) 732 (81.2)
 ≥ 1 medication in past 12 months 178 (29.0) 169 (18.8)
Use of complementary/supportive OAB therapies, n (%) 121 (19.7) 131 (14.5)

BMI body mass index, HCP healthcare provider, OAB overactive bladder, SD standard deviation

aNot available for one patient in the antimuscarinic initiator group

bAll categories are mutually exclusive

cPercentages calculated among US and Canadian patients separately

dMirabegron initiators, n = 436; antimuscarinic initiators, n = 719

eCurrent pad users only