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. 2019 Aug 8;44(10):1163–1173. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsz064

Table IV.

Conditional Effects of the a1 and the ab Paths at Levels of Baseline Depression Symptoms (M ± SD)

Conditional a3-path at M ± SD
Conditional a3b-path at M ± SD
Outcome B SE 95% CI B SE 95% CI
BMI (kg/m2)
−1 SD 0.20 1.52 −2.81, 3.20 0.01 0.09 −0.15, 0.21
M −1.55 1.09 −3.72, 0.63 −0.08 0.07 −0.25, 0.04
+1 SD 3.29 1.54 6.34,0.24 0.17 0.12 0.46,0.01
% Adiposity
−1 SD 0.24 1.49 −2.72, 3.19 0.00 0.00 0.00, 0.00
M −1.58 1.08 −3.71, 0.56 0.00 0.00 0.00, 0.00
+1 SD 3.39 1.53 6.42,0.37 0.0031 0.00 0.01,0.0004
WBISI
−1 SD 0.45 1.47 −2.46, 3.35 −0.01 0.04 −0.11, 0.08
M −1.72 1.06 −3.82, 0.38 0.04 0.04 −0.01, 0.15
+1 SD 3.89 1.50 6.87,0.91 0.10 0.08 0.008, 0.29
HOMA-IR
−1 SD 0.54 1.49 −2.41, 3.48 0.03 0.11 −0.15, 0.28
M −1.61 1.08 −3.75, 0.52 −0.10 0.10 −0.34, 0.04
+1 SD 3.76 1.53 6.79,0.74 −0.23 0.18 −0.68, 0.00
Fasting insulin
−1 SD 0.55 1.49 −2.41, 3.50 0.15 0.47 −0.72, 1.20
M −1.58 1.08 −3.71, 0.56 −0.44 0.42 −1.53, 0.13
+1 SD 3.70 1.52 6.72,0.68 1.03 0.75 2.96, -0.08
Two-hour insulin
−1 SD 0.22 1.50 −2.76, 3.20 −0.03 1.17 −2.28, 2.80
M −1.90 1.10 −4.08, 0.27 0.25 1.69 −3.71, 3.58
+1 SD 4.02 1.53 7.05,0.99 0.52 3.36 −7.40, 6.32

Note. BMI = body mass index; HOMA-IR = Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, with higher values representing greater insulin resistance and lower values little to no insulin resistance; WBISI = whole body insulin sensitivity index, with higher values reflecting better insulin sensitivity and lower values poorer insulin sensitivity. The a3-path represents the moderation of the a1-path by baseline level of depression symptoms. The conditional indirect effect (a3b-path) tests whether the ab-path is conditional on the interaction between intervention and baseline depression. Significant paths are presented in bolded font.