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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychoactive Drugs. 2019 Jul 21;51(5):421–430. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2019.1634302

Tables 3.1. and 3.2.

Predicting withina and betweenb group effects on outcome measures using generalized estimating equation (GEE) models^. PP sample.

Table 3.1 PP Sample (N=193)
2-month 6-month Condition x 2-month Condition x 6-month

Outcome GEE Model Coef [95% CI] Coef [95% CI] Coef [95% CI] Coef [95% CI]
TLFB PDD
aTime (baseline= referent) −0.266 [−0.32, −0.21]*** −0.236 [−0.28, −0.19]***
bCondition x Time −0.215 [−0.28, −0.15]*** −0.220 [−0.28, −0.16]*** −0.106 [−0.21, −0.004]* −0.036 [−0.14, 0.06]
cSMI Condition −0.215 [−0.28, −0.15]*** −0.219 [−0.28, −0.16]***
cIMI Condition −0.321 [−0.40, −0.24]*** −0.256 [−0.33, −0.18]***
TLFB PHDD
aTime (baseline= referent) −0.280 [−0.33, −0.23]*** −0.245 [−0.29, −0.20]***
bCondition x Time −0.238 [−0.30, −0.17]*** −0.212 [−0.28, −0.15]*** −0.091 [−0.18, 0.003]^ −0.069 [−0.16, 0.03]
cSMI Condition −0.236 [−0.30, −0.17]*** −0.211 [−0.28, −0.15]***
cIMI Condition −0.328 [−0.40, −0.26]*** −0.281 [−0.35, −0.21]***
ASI Alcohol
aTime (baseline= referent) −0.298 [−0.33, −0.26]*** −0.290 [−0.33, −0.25]***
bCondition x Time −0.280 [−0.33, −0.23]*** −0.296 [−0.34, −0.25]*** −0.035 [−0.11, 0.04] 0.012 [−0.06, 0.08]
cSMI Condition −0.280 [−0.33, −0.23]*** −0.295 [−0.34, −0.25]***
cIMI Condition −0.316 [−0.37, −0.26]*** −0.284 [−0.34, −0.23]***
Table 3.2 Heavy Drinkers (N=141)
2-month 6-month Condition x 2-month Condition x 6-month

Outcomes GEE Models Coef [95% CI] Coef [95% CI] Coef [95% CI] Coef [95% CI]

TLFB PDD
aTime (baseline= referent) −0.309 [−0.37, −0.25]*** −0.271 [−0.33, −0.22]***
bCondition x Time −0.240 [−0.31, −0.17]*** −0.227 [−0.29, −0.16]*** −0.165 [−0.29, −0.04]** −0.110 [−0.23, 0.01]^
cSMI Condition −0.242 [−0.31, −0.17]*** −0.228 [−0.30, −0.16]***
cIMI Condition −0.405 [−0.51, −0.30]*** −0.336 [−0.43, −0.24]***
TLFB PHDD
aTime (baseline= referent) −0.328 [−0.39, −0.27]*** −0.277 [−0.34, −0.22]***
bCondition x Time −0.264 [−0.34, −0.19]*** −0.216 [−0.29, −0.14]*** −0.153 [−0.27, −0.04]** −0.146 [−0.26, −0.03]*
cCondition −0.263 [−0.34, −0.19]*** −0.216 [−0.29, −0.14]***
cIMI Condition −0.417 [−0.51, −0.33]*** −0.362 [−0.45, −0.27]***
ASI Alcohol
aTime (baseline=referent) −0.332 [−0.37, −0.29]*** −0.315 [−0.36, −0.27]***
bCondition x Time −0.299 [−0.35, −0.25]*** −0.299 [−0.35, −0.24]*** −0.077 [−0.16, 0.01]^ −0.040 [−0.13, 0.05]
cSMI Condition −0.299 [−0.35, −0.25]*** −0.299 [−0.35, −0.25]***
cIMI Condition −0.376 [−0.45, −0.31]*** −0.338 [−0.41, −0.27]***

Note: Note:

a

Within group models include terms for condition and time.

b

Between group models include terms for condition, time, and condition*time interaction.

c

Models are disaggregated on condition and includes a term for time (added here to aid interpretation of interaction models).

Models adjusted for age, ethnicity, education, marital status, and exposure (2+ MI9 sessions). Per-Protocol: The SMI Condition includes all participants assigned to the single session of MI; The IMI Condition includes all participants assigned to intensive MI who completed 7–9 session of the intervention. IMI participants who attended less than 7 sessions were dropped from the analyses (n=22). Heavy drinking = 14+ Days of Heavy Drinking at Baseline. ^ ASI Alcohol scale scores are logged.

*

p<.05

**

p<.01

***

p<.001

^

p<.10.