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. 2019 Oct 25;10:2405. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02405

Table 2.

Reviewes and meta-analysies included in the study.

Study and year Study design Objects Variables Focus Key findings
Determinant Outcomes
Saracho (2007a) Review Hispanic father involvement in children's literacy
development
Ethnicity minority Literacy skills FI and children's outcomes Hispanic father support their children's literacy skills by (a) reading books (b) books discussion (c) recording book already read and (d) stimulating children to enhance their reading
Jeynes (2015) Meta-anlysis Relationship between father involvement
and children's educational outcomes
Mix ethnicity
Biological fathers
Ages 3–20
Academic skills
Psychological Welfare
Positive behaviors
Other healthy results
FI and children's outcomes Relationship between
father involvement and
child educational
outecomes is significant
statistically both for white and minority children
Downer et al. (2008) Meta-analysis Father involvement
and children's
early learning
Mixed Ethnicity
Mixed SES
Mixed biological status
Mixed residential status
Ages 0–6
Academic
and socio-emotional competence
FI and children's outcomes The consistent of the association between father involvement and children's academic achievement is manteined across etnicity and SES
McWayne et al. (2013) Meta-analysis Father involvement
and children's
early learning
Mixed ethnicity
Mixed SES
Mixed biological status
Mixed residential status
Ages 3–8
Social and cognitive
domains
FI and children's outcomes Father involvement showed a consistent association with early childhood competencies, differing based on father's characteristic
Saracho (2007b) Review The role of father in supporting their children's literacy learning Literacy skills FI and children's outcomes Fathers' contribution improve their children's literacy and academic skills
Kim and Hill (2015) Meta-anlysis The association between parental involvement and children's acedemic achievement Mixed Ethnicity
Mixed SES
Mixed Residential status
Ages 5–18
FI and children's outcomes Parental involvement and student achievemente are positively, althought mothers' involvement is higher than fathers'
Lipscomb (2011) Review The effects of FI on their children's educational achievement and programs to increase it FI and children's outcomes
and intervention
There are several programs, particularly aimed to specific population or more general, that can increase father involvement in children education