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. 2006 Oct 18;2006(4):CD004510. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004510.pub3

Garding 1988.

Methods DETAILS OF STUDY
AIM OF INTERVENTION: to increase patient knowledge in six content areas.
AIM OF STUDY: to investigate the effect of a planned telephone follow‐up program to provide information and support to post myocardial infarction patients at home in the 6 to 8 week period after hospital discharge.
STUDY DESIGN: CCT.
METHODS OF RECRUITMENT OF PARTICIPANTS: all patients entering the coronary care unit with a diagnosis of MI were eligible; further procedure unclear.
INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR PARTICIPATION IN STUDY: Myocardial infarction/ able to communicate in english/ have a telephone.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR PARTICIPATION IN STUDY: disoriented to time place or person/ history of previous MI/ psychiatric history/ too ill/ not able to return at the clinic at 2 months afterwards.
INFORMED CONSENT OBTAINED? unclear.
ETHICAL APPROVAL? unclear.
FUNDING: unclear.
ASSESSMENT OF STUDY QUALITY
ALLOCATION CONCEALMENT: unclear.
EPOC‐ QUALITY CRITERIA 2002: B.moderate risk of bias.
METHOD OF GENERATING RANDOMISATION SCHEDULE: not specified.
METHOD OF CONCEALMENT OF ALLOCATION: not specified.
BLINDING: 
 ·PARTICIPANTS: no. 
 ·PROVIDER/S: no. 
 ·OUTCOME ASSESSOR/S: yes.
INTENTION TO TREAT ANALYSIS: not stated.
BASELINE COMPARABILITY OF INTERVENTION AND CONTROL GROUPS: yes.
STATISTICAL METHODS AND THEIR APPROPRIATENESS: t‐test.
CONSUMER INVOLVEMENT: not stated.
Participants DESCRIPTION: cardiac patients.
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION: Canada.
SETTING: discharged home from an acute care setting.
NUMBER OF PARTTICIPANTS: 
 ELIGIBLE: 59. 
 RANDOMISED TO INTERVENTION: 29. 
 RANDOMISED TO CONTROL: 30. 
 INCLUDED IN ANALYSIS INTERVENTION GROUP: 25. 
 INCLUDED IN ANALYSIS CONTROL GROUP: 26.
AGE: RANGE OR MEAN (SD): 54.
GENDER (% MALE): 86.
ETHNICITY: not clear.
PRINCIPAL HEALTH PROBLEM OR DIAGNOSIS: myocardial infarction.
OTHER HEALTH PROBLEM/S: unclear.
TREATMENT RECEIVED/RECEIVING: unclear.
OTHER SOCIAL/DEMOGRAPHIC DETAILS:
Interventions DETAILS OF INTERVENTION: the cardiac rehabilitation research nurse made the follow‐up phone calls; they assessed understanding of teaching done before discharge. Information that was unclear or confusing was clarified and new information introduced. To promote retention of information, topic areas addressed during each call included each of the six teaching areas of the study. Time was dependent on the patient's difficulty or ease in remembering or understanding the information provided. Approximately 3 calls were made to each subject; additional follow‐up was based on the nurse assessment of the subject's knowledge.
DETAILS OF CONTROL: usual care.
CO‐INTERVENTION? yes.
DETAILS OF CO‐INTERVENTIONS: inhospital teaching.
DELIVERY OF INTERVENTION 
 Frequency: 3. 
 First time at day unclear after discharge. 
 Period: 6‐8 weeks.
PROVIDERS: nurse.
INTERVENTION QUALITY: unclear.
FIDELITY/INTEGRITY: unclear.
Outcomes NUMBER OF OUTCOMES: 1
OUTCOME / TOOL / TOOL VALIDATED / METHOD OF ASSESSMENT / TIME OF ASSESSMENT 
 A.Psycho‐social health of patients (uncertainty, anxiety, informational needs, mood, coping, quality of life, social activity, ..):
B.Physical health of patients (eg. functional status, self‐care, self‐efficacy, independence, ..):
C.Other consumer oriented outcomes (eg. treatment adherence, knowledge, adverse events, ..): Knowledge / self‐developed / partly, based on instrument of Horn and Swain (1977) and interrater reliability testing / telephone interview / unclear, probably at 8 weeks post discharge.
D. Health service delivery oriented outcomes (e.g. hospital readmission, health services utilization, ..):
Notes ·CHANGES IN TRIAL PROTOCOL
·CONTACT WITH AUTHOR
·POWER CALCULATION?
·RECORD IF THE STUDY WAS TRANSLATED FROM A LANGUAGE OTHER THAN ENGLISH.
·RECORD IF THE STUDY WAS A DUPLICATE PUBLICATION.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear