Table 1.
Study group | Characteristics | Patients | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
pSS without NMOSD | pSS with NMOSD | NMOSD | ||
Screening group | ||||
Total number | 8 | 4 | NA | |
Sex ratio (F:M) | 7:1 | 4:0 | ||
Average of age disease onset (years) | 47.6 ± 15.7 | 32.5 ± 8.4 | ||
Average duration (months, median) | 120 | 10 | ||
Dry mouth | 8 (100) | 4 (100) | ||
Dry eyes | 8 (100) | 3 (75) | ||
Objective xerostomia | 8 (100) | 4 (100) | ||
Postive ocular tests | 8 (100) | 3 (75) | ||
Positive salivary gland biopsy | 8 (100) | 4 (100) | ||
ANA positive | 8 (100) | 3 (75) | ||
Anti-Ro/SSA positive | 8 (100) | 4 (100) | ||
Anti-La/SSB positive | 6 (75) | 1 (25) | ||
Verification group for CFH | ||||
Total number | 22 | 22 | NA | |
Sex ratio (F:M) | 21:1 | 8:3 | ||
Average of age disease onset (years) | 50 ± 10.3 | 40 ± 11.2 | ||
Average duration (months, median) | 48 | 36 | ||
Dry mouth | 19 (86.3) | 18 (81.2) | ||
Dry eyes | 17 (77.3) | 16 (72.3) | ||
Objective xerostomia | 20 (90.1) | 19 (86.4) | ||
Postive ocular tests | 20 (90.1) | 19 (86.4) | ||
Positive salivary gland biopsy | 14/16 (87.5) | 15/18 (83.3) | ||
ANA positive | 22 (100) | 22 (100) | ||
Anti-Ro/SSA positive | 22 (100) | 22 (100) | ||
Anti-La/SSB positive | 9 (40.9) | 6 (27.3) | ||
Verification group for clusterin | ||||
Total number | 26 | 22 | 30 | |
Sex ratio (F:M) | 11:2 | 8:3 | 23:7 | |
Average of age disease onset (years) | 47 ± 10.3 | 40 ± 11.2 | 40 ± 14.6 | |
Average duration (months, median) | 46 | 36 | 38 | |
Dry mouth | 23 (88.5) | 18 (81.2) | 0 (0) | |
Dry eyes | 19 (73.1) | 16 (72.3) | 0 (0) | |
Objective xerostomia | 24 (92.3) | 19 (86.4) | NA | |
Postive ocular tests | 23 (88.5) | 19 (86.4) | NA | |
Positive salivary gland biopsy | 17/19 (89.5) | 15/18 (83.3) | NA | |
ANA positive | 26 (100) | 22 (100) | 5 (16.7) | |
Anti-Ro/SSA positive | 26 (100) | 22 (100) | 0 (0) | |
Anti-La/SSB positive | 10 (38.5) | 6 (27.3) | 0 (0) |
pSS, primary Sjögren's syndrome; NMOSD, Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder; CFH, complement factor H.