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. 2019 Oct 25;10:1319. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.01319

Table 2.

Different features affecting the development of RNAi-based products: Transformative vs. Non-transformative methods.

Feature Strategy
Transformative Non-transformative¹
Development time High Low²
Development costs High Low
Feasibility according to culture Unviable for some plant species Viable for all cultures¹
Delivery of sRNA Continuous Transient
Feasibility according to the pest Most pests can be targeted due to continuous dsRNA supply feature Not all pests can be targeted due to recalcitrant features
Development of resistance High Low
Regulatory process Extensive Simple
Acceptance by consumers Low High

¹Non-transformative delivery approaches: foliar application, trunk injection, and irrigation water among others; ²Non-transforative strategy compared to transformative strategy.