Table 4. Racial/Ethnic Differences in Screening for Diabetes Among Women Aged ≥18 Years Without Current Diabetes (n = 496), National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2016^a .

Model	Non-Hispanic White	Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) [P Value]
		Non-Hispanic Black	Hispanic	Other
Unadjusted	1.00 [Reference]	1.89 (0.98–3.22) [.06]	0.66 (0.40–1.07) [.09]	1.16 (0.55–2.48) [.69]
+ Income-to-poverty ratiob	1.00 [Reference]	2.22 (1.22–4.03) [.009]	0.91 (0.53–1.56) [.73]	1.11 (0.52–2.35) [.78]
+ Routine health care location	1.00 [Reference]	2.07 (1.29–3.81) [.02]	1.01 (0.58–1.78) [.96]	1.10 (0.51–2.38) [.24]

^a Among 534 women aged ≥18 years with no diabetes, 38 were missing information on income-to-poverty ratio and routine health care location.

^b Income-to-poverty ratio was quantified by dividing family income by the poverty threshold determined by the US Department of Health and Human Services, specific to family size; a poverty-income ratio below 1 indicates that the family is below the poverty threshold.