Table 2.
NASH progression to fibrosis
References | Type | Country | Total study size (n) | NASH stage | Progression (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Progression from NASH to fibrosis | |||||
Argo et al. [46] | SLR | USA | 221 | All NASH patients to stage 3/4 fibrosis | 15.8% over 3.7 years (mean interval) |
NASH fibrosis patients who progressed to stage 3/4 fibrosis | 42.1% over 3.7 years (mean interval) | ||||
Musso et al. [49] | Meta-analysis | Not reported | Not reported | NASH to progressive fibrosis | 25–30% over 4 years |
50% over 6 years | |||||
Sporea et al. [54] | Retrospective cohort study | Romania | 478 | NASH to severe fibrosis | 18.5%a |
NASH to no severe fibrosis | 70.8%a | ||||
Satapathy et al. [23] | Narrative review | USA | Not reported | NASH to fibrosis | 37%a |
NASH to F3 fibrosis | 22%a | ||||
NASH to progressive fibrosis | 34.5%a | ||||
Younossi et al. [19] | SLR | USA | 8,515,431 | NASH to fibrosis | 41%a |
Shouhed et al. [53] | Narrative review | USA | Not reported | NASH to fibrosis | 26–57%a |
Progression from F1/F2 fibrosis onwards | |||||
Musso et al. [49] | Meta-analysis | Sweden | Not reported | F1/2 fibrosis to cirrhosis | 13%a |
Progression from F3 fibrosis onwards | |||||
Musso et al. [49] | Meta-analysis | Sweden | Not reported | F3 fibrosis to cirrhosis and end stage liver disease | 25%a |
Shouhed et al. [53] | Narrative review | USA | Not reported | Fibrosis to cirrhosis | 9–17%a |
F1/2/3/4 fibrosis stage 1/2/3/4, NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, SLR systematic literature review, USA United States
aTime frame not reported