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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acta Biomater. 2019 May 23;95:131–151. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2019.05.051

Figure 7. Organization of vascular structures in engineered environments.

Figure 7.

Engineering of vascular regeneration can be accomplished utilizing some emerging approaches. Tubular voids in constructs can be formed and then endothelialized (a). Three-dimensional printing can be used to arrange vascular tissues and the islets or cell clusters in logical patterns (b). Endothelialized modules can be formed in vitro using microfabricated molds.