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. 2019 Oct 22;15(4):228–254. doi: 10.1007/s13181-019-00736-9

Table 4.

ToxIC registry case referral sources by inpatient/outpatient status

N (%)
Emergency Department (ED) or inpatient (IP)a
  ED 3937 (58.0)
  Admitting service 1807 (26.6)
  Outside hospital transfer 565 (8.3)
  Request from another hospital service (not ED) 365 (5.4)
  Self-referral 88 (1.3)
  Poison Center 17 (0.3)
  Primary care provider or other outpatient treating physician 5 (0.1)
  Employer/Independent medical evaluation 1 (< 0.1)
  ED/IP total 6785 (100)
Outpatient (OP)/clinic/office consultationb
  Primary care provider or other OP physician 170 (65.9)
  Self-referral 30 (11.6)
  Employer/Independent medical evaluation 26 (10.1)
  Poison Center 12 (4.7)
  ED 11 (4.3)
  Admitting service 4 (1.6)
  Request from another hospital service (not ED) 4 (1.6)
  Outside hospital transfer 1 (0.4)
  OP total 258 (100)

aPercentage based on the total number of cases (N = 6785) seen by a medical toxicologist as consultant (ED or IP) or as attending (IP)

bPercentage based on the total number of cases (N = 258) seen by a medical toxicologist as outpatient, clinic visit, or office consultation