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. 2019 Sep 26;9(10):725. doi: 10.3390/ani9100725

Table 3.

Effects of different dietary concentration level on apparent nutrient digestibility of Holstein cows at age of 9, 12 and 15 months.

Item Treatments SEM p-Value
C30 C40 C50
9 months
Dry matter 73.3 74.8 75.3 1.00 0.710
Organic matter 75.3 76.8 77.2 1.00 0.740
Crude protein 65.6c 69.3b 76.5a 1.53 0.003
Neutral detergent fiber 69.2c 72.4b 76.9a 1.52 0.012
Acid detergent fiber 63.0c 69.4b 72.9a 1.87 0.041
12 months
Dry matter 73.5b 74.7b 78.3a 0.96 0.017
Organic matter 77.1b 78.6b 81.9a 0.92 0.047
Crude protein 65.6b 69.3b 76.5a 1.53 0.002
Neutral detergent fiber 60.8b 65.4a 66.9a 1.66 0.029
Acid detergent fiber 68.4 69.4 71.1 1.46 0.141
15 months
Dry matter 75.7b 76.5b 83.2a 1.04 <0.01
Organic matter 77.9b 78.7b 84.9a 0.99 <0.01
Crude protein 72.7b 72.2b 79.6a 1.10 <0.01
Neutral detergent fiber 73.1b 75.4a 76.7a 0.92 0.028
Acid detergent fiber 71.3b 73.5b 77.2a 1.11 0.046

C30 = diet containing 30% of concentrate; C40 = diet containing 40% of concentrate; C50 = diet containing 50% of concentrate, SEM = standard error of means. a,b,c values within a row with different superscripts differ significantly at p < 0.05.