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. 2019 Oct 21;9(10):846. doi: 10.3390/ani9100846

Table 8.

Descriptive Statistics: Sadness and Gender.

Group Gender Mean Std. Deviation N
Before Control Female 11.14 4.778 21
Male 11.10 5.057 20
Total 11.12 4.854 41
Dog Female 9.79 4.404 19
Male 11.45 6.045 22
Total 10.68 5.350 41
Total Female 10.50 4.597 40
Male 11.29 5.532 42
Total 10.90 5.081 82
After Control Female 10.24 4.206 21
Male 10.45 4.430 20
Total 10.34 4.264 41
Dog Female 6.26 1.759 19
Male 7.55 3.973 22
Total 6.95 3.178 41
Total Female 8.35 3.813 40
Male 8.93 4.397 42
Total 8.65 4.108 82