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. 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1535. doi: 10.3390/cancers11101535

Table 2.

Association between CTLA-4 and PD-L1 immunoexpression in immune cells and clinicopathological features.

Variables CTLA-4 in ICs: Negative CTLA-4 in ICs: Positive p-Value
Histology (n, % within Histology) 1.0
 SE (n = 86) 3 (3.5) 83 (96.5)
 NS (n = 78) 3 (3.8) 75 (96.2)
LVI (n, % within LVI) 0.6822
 Yes (n = 80) 2 (2.5) 78 (97.5)
 No (n = 84) 4 (4.8) 80 (95.2)
pT Stage (n, % within pT Stage) 1.0
 pT1 (n = 71) 2 (2.8) 69 (97.2)
 pT2-3 (n = 92) 3 (3.3) 89 (96.7)
N Stage (n, % within N Stage) 0.6599
 N0 (n = 106) 4 (3.8) 102 (96.2)
 N+ (n = 56) 1 (1.8) 55 (98.2)
Stage, TNM (n, % within Stage TNM) 0.6514
 I (n = 102) 4 (3.9) 98 (96.1)
 II–III (n = 61) 1 (1.6) 60 (98.4)
IGCCCG grouping (n, % within IGCCCG) 1.0
 Good (n = 45) 1 (2.2) 44 (97.8)
 Intermediate/Poor (n = 16) 0 (0) 16 (100)
PD-L1 in ICs: Negative PD-L1 in ICs: Positive p-Value
Histology (n, % within Histology) 0.2099
 SE (n = 86) 11 (12.8) 75 (87.2)
 NS (n = 78) 16 (20.5) 62 (79.5)
LVI (n, % within LVI) 0.0939
 Yes (n = 80) 9 (11.3) 71 (88.7)
 No (n = 84) 18 (21.4) 66 (78.6)
pT Stage (n, % within pT Stage) 0.1334
 pT1 (n = 71) 15 (21.1) 56 (78.9)
 pT2-3 (n = 92) 11 (12.0) 81 (88.0)
N Stage (n, % within N Stage) 0.5020
 N0 (n = 106) 18 (17.0) 88 (83.0)
 N+ (n = 56) 7 (12.5) 49 (87.5)
Stage, TNM (n, % within Stage TNM) 1.0
 I (n = 102) 16 (15.7) 86 (84.3)
 II–III (n = 61) 10 (16.4) 51 (83.6)
IGCCCG grouping (n, % within IGCCCG) 0.1097
 Good (n = 45) 5 (11.1) 40 (88.9)
 Intermediate/Poor (n = 16) 5 (31.3) 11 (68.7)

Abbreviations: IC—immune cells; IGCCCG—International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group; LVI—lymphovascular invasion. Row percentages are depicted.