Table 3.
Infective endocarditis caused by Capnocytophaga canimorsus in literature
| No | Age/Sex | Animal contact | Underlying disease | Infected valve | Surgery (Methods) | Antibiotics | Complications | Outcome | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ND | Dog | ND | A | Yes (ND) | ND | ND | D | [4] |
| 2 | ND | ND | ND | A | No | ND | ND | S | |
| 3 | ND | ND | ND | M | No | ND | ND | S | |
| 4 | 64/M | Dog | ND | T, A | No | Penicillin + Erythromycin | ND | D | |
| 5 | 59/F | ND | CLL, Atrial myxoma, Steroid use | T | Yes (ND) | Cephalothin + Gentamicin | ND | D | |
| 6 | 39/M | Dog | Alcohol abuse | M | No | Ampicillin + Tobramycin | Glomerulonephritis. | S | |
| 7 | 24/M | Dog | None | A | No | Penicillin | ND | S | |
| 8 | 47/M | Dog | Alcohol abuse | T | Yes (ND) | Vancomycin + Gentamicin | ND | S | |
| 9 | 56/M | Dog | None | T | No | Penicillin + Gentamicin | ND | S | |
| 10 | 52/M | Dog | None | A | No | Penicillin + Aztreonam | ND | S | |
| 11 | 69/F | None | COPD | T | No | Penicillin | CHF | S | |
| 12 | 63/M | Dog | AVR (Mechanical valve) | A (Periannular abscess) | Yes (AVR, Tissue valve) | Penicillin | Anemia, CHF | S | |
| 13 | 41/F | Dog | Rheumatic mitral valve disease | M | Yes (MVR, Mechanical valve) | Ceftriaxone | ND | S | [5] |
| 14 | 42/M | Dog | Alcohol abuse | A | Yes (AVR, Mechanical valve) | Ceftriaxon + Gentamicin | ND | S | [6] |
| 15 | 55/M | Dog | COPD, Alcohol abuse, Intravenous drug user | A (Periannular abscess), T | Yes (AVR, Mechanical valve), (Aortoplasty) (Tricuspid valve repair) | Meropenem+ Ciprofloxacin | ND | S | [7] |
| 16 | 65/M | None | Dislipidemia | A (Periannular abscess) | Yes (Aortic root replacement, Mechanical valve) | Ampicillin + Gentamicin | Anemia, Renal insufficiency | S | [8] |
| 17 | 73/M | Dog | AVR (Mechanical valve), Diabetes, Renal insufficiency | A | No | Meropenem + Ciprofloxacin | Anemia | S | [9] |
| 18 | 43/M | Lion | None | A, M | Yes (AVR, Mechanical valve) (Mitral valve annuloplasty), (Coronary artery bypass grafting) | Ceftriaxone + Gentamicin + Vancomycin | None | S | [10] |
ND No Data, M Male, F Female, CLL Chronic Lymphocytic Lymphoma, COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, AVR Aortic valve replacement, A Aortic valve, M Mitral valve, T Tricuspid valve, MVR Mitral valve replacement, CHF Congestive heart failure, D Died, S Survived