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. 2019 Sep 3;97(11):4557–4566. doi: 10.1093/jas/skz292

Table 3.

Effects of dietary garcinol on hematological parameters of sows during late gestation and lactation

Item CON1 LOW1 HIGH1 SEM P-value
Number of sows, n 20 20 20
Day 90 of gestation
 White blood cells, 103cells/μL 11.7 11.6 11.2 0.2 0.378
 Neutrophils, 103 cells/μL 6.14 5.77 5.01 0.44 0.525
 Lymphocytes, 103 cells/μL 4.50 4.63 4.88 0.14 0.301
 Monocytes, 103 cells/μL 0.33 0.28 0.27 0.12 0.555
 Eosonophils, 103 cells/μL 1.07 0.82 0.79 0.04 0.486
 Basophils, 103 cells/μL 0.03 0.01 0.0078 0.01 0.113
 Red blood cells, 106 cells/μL 6.72 6.40 6.23 0.18 0.078
 Hemoglobin, g/dL 15.9 14.7 13.8 0.62 0.504
 Mean cell hemoglobin, pg 24.9 25.7 26.6 0.51 0.712
Day 110 of gestation
 White blood cells, 103cells/μL 11.3a 10.2b 9.4b 0.8 0.031
 Neutrophils, 103 cells/μL 6.87 5.99 5.73 0.61 0.111
 Lymphocytes, 103 cells/μL 4.21 3.98 3.74 0.18 0.247
 Monocytes, 103 cells/μL 0.26 0.24 0.22 0.17 0.445
 Eosonophils, 103 cells/μL 0.59 0.55 0.52 0.24 0.114
 Basophils, 103 cells/μL 0.004 0.002 0.001 0.33 0.411
 Red blood cells, 106 cells/μL 6.07 6.01 5.77 0.48 0.797
 Hemoglobin, g/dL 15.4 14.3 13.6 0.51 0.177
 Mean cell hemoglobin, pg 27.5 29.8 31.2 0.54 0.705
Day 21 of lactation
 White blood cells, 103cells/μL 10.9 10.4 10.2 0.54 0.624
 Neutrophils, 103 cells/μL 6.15a 5.32b 4.73b 0.30 0.042
 Lymphocytes, 103 cells/μL 3.82 4.15 4.33 0.47 0.062
 Monocytes, 103 cells/μL 0.23 0.24 0.28 0.04 0.428
 Eosonophils, 103 cells/μL 0.72 0.78 0.83 0.11 0.078
 Basophils, 103 cells/μL 0.01 0.015 0.012 0.97 0.862
 Red blood cells, 106 cells/μL 5.89 5.76 5.54 1.24 0.257
 Hemoglobin, g/dL 16.9 17.8 18.9 1.42 0.748
 Mean cell hemoglobin, pg 28.4a 31.2b 33.6b 0.77 0.042

1Dietary treatment: CON = control diet; LOW = control diet with 200mg/kg garcinol; HIGH = control diet with 600mg/kg garcinol. SEM = standard error of means.a,bMeans with different superscripts in the same row differ (P < 0.05).