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. 2019 Oct 7;97(11):4625–4634. doi: 10.1093/jas/skz310

Table 4.

Herbage mass and chemical composition of hand-plucked samples of palisade grass fertilized with urea (150 kg N/ha/yr, fertilized), mixed with forage peanut (mixed) and without N fertilization (control)1

Item2 Treatments SEM P-value
Fertilized Mixed Control
Herbage characters
 Herbage mass, kg/ha 4980 3690 4820 390 0.0702
 Leaves, g/kg 329 309 360 16 0.3985
 Stem and sheath, g/kg 302 263 255 18 0.5402
 Dead material, g/kg 371 271 364 28 0.1207
 Herbage allowance1 7.55 6.52 7.55 0.7 0.5852
 Leaf allowance1 3.27a 1.94b 2.72ab 0.2 0.0294
Chemical composition
 OM, g/kg DM 897a 883b 893ab 3 0.0466
 Ash, g/kg DM 101b 117a 107ab 3 0.0327
 CP, g/kg DM 112a 85b 83b 5 <0.0001
 TC, g/kg DM 756b 794a 792a 7 0.0002
 NFC, g/kg DM 169 178 156 8 0.4958
 NDF, g/kg DM 589b 601ab 618a 6 0.0355
 Hemicellulose, g/kg DM 300b 305ab 311a 4 0.0093
 ADF, g/kg DM 296 302 307 4 0.2749
 Cellulose, g/kg DM 259b 268b 285a 4 0.0010
 Lignin, g/kg DM 25 26 27 4 0.9529
 EE, g/kg DM 19 17 19 0.4 0.143
 DMD, g/kg DM 620 567 604 15 0.3860
 Energy, MJ/kg DM 189a 180b 180b 0.6 <0.0001
 TDN, g/kg DM 575 518 553 15 0.3540

1Average 2-yr evaluation (n = 16).

2BW = body weight; OM = organic matter; CP = crude protein; NDF = neutral detergent fiber; ADF = acid detergent fiber; EE = ether extract; DMD = dry matter digestibility; TC = total carbohydrates; NFC = nonfibrous carbohydrates; TDN = total digestible nutrients.a,bMeans followed by the same letters in the line did not differ by Tukey HSD test (P < 0.05).