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. 2019 Jul 24;4(10):1401–1411. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2019.07.009

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of all the study individuals

Characteristic/outcome CKDu (n = 75) EC (n = 79) NEC (n = 85) ECKD (n = 82) NECKD (n = 85)
Male, n (%) 61 (81.3) 55 (69.6) 46 (54.1) 38 (46.3) 42 (49.4)
Female, n (%) 14 (18.7) 24 (30.4) 39 (45.9) 44 (53.7) 43 (50.6)
Age, yr (SD) 51 ± 10 38 ± 10 46 ± 12 59 ± 10 49 ± 13
eGFR, >60, n (%) 32 (42.7) 79 (100) 84 (98.8) 15 (18.3) 26 (30.6)
eGFR, <60, n (%) 43 (57.3) 1 (1.2) 67 (81.7) 59 (69.4)
Comorbidity:
DM, n (%)a 5 (6.7) 0 0 19 (23.2) 37 (43.5)
HT, n (%)a 26 (34.7) 1 (1.3) 0 60 (73.2) 56 (65.9)

CKDu, chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology; DM, diabetes mellitus; EC, endemic control; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; ECKD, endemic chronic kidney disease; HT, hypertension; NEC, nonendemic control; NECKD, nonendemic chronic kidney disease.

a

These events were identified after the diagnosis of CKDu.