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. 2019 Oct 28;9(10):e028637. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028637

Table 3.

Incremental expenditures associated with HCU status, by cost component and total

Cost component Annual incremental costs*, mean (95% CI)
Hospital admission $13 428 (13 334 to 13 534)
Physicians $3150 (3134 to 3168)
Outpatient drug benefits $1493 (1462 to 1523)
Rehabilitation $1430 (1392 to 1467)
Home care $1363 (1347 to 1378)
Cancer care $1226 (1200 to 1253)
Complex continuing care $1213 (1168 to 1257)
Long-term care $1021 (995 to 1046)
Emergency department $684 (679 to 687)
Mental health admissions $258 (238 to 278)
Dialysis $89 (79 to 99)
Laboratory tests $51 (50 to 52)
Total incremental cost $25 527 (25 383 to 25 670)

Annual incremental costs are additional mean expenditures incurred by an HCU in the incident year compared with a non-HCU and the baseline year.

*Costs were modelled to follow gamma distribution with log-link function.