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. 2019 Oct 28;9(10):e029872. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029872

Table 1.

Population, Interventions, Comparison, Outcome and Study setting (PICOS) framework for determination of the eligibility of the review questions

Criteria Determinants
Population Healthy adults, workers and well individuals
Interventions Health-promoting lifestyle profile (nutrition, interpersonal relationship, health responsibility, stress management, self-actualisation or spiritual growth) and information and communication technologies (ICT, mobile phone, text messages, SMS, internet, computers, websites)
Comparison Health-promoting lifestyle profile intervention without ICT
Outcomes Effective and sustaining health-promoting lifestyle practices (nutrition, interpersonal relationship, health responsibility, stress management, self-actualisation or spiritual growth) and health status (normal weight, normal blood pressure, normal blood sugar and good mental and physical health)
Study setting Focus on low-income and middle-income countries

Adopted from the study protocol.3

ICT, information and communication technology; PA, physical activity; SMS, short messaging service.