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. 2019 Oct 29;9(10):e029192. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029192

Table 5.

Maternal postpartum complications by planned place of birth

Complication and planned place of birth No. of events No. of births Incidence of events/1000 births Unadjusted OR Adjusted OR*
Postpartum haemorrhage with blood transfusion 6518 1 251 420 5.2
 Hospital 6230 1 171 703 5.3 1 1
 Birth centre 244 71 505 3.4 0.64 (0.54–0.76) 0.66 (0.56–0.78)
 Home 44 8212 5.4 1.01 (0.68–1.49) 1.08 (0.73–1.60)
Admission at least 48 hours to intensive care or high dependency unit† 2602 707 221‡ 3.7
 Hospital 2521 654 960 3.8 1 1
 Birth centre 74 47 266 1.6 0.41 (0.30–0.55) 0.42 (0.31–0.56)
 Home 7 4995 1.4 0.36 (0.14–0.96) 0.41 (0.15–1.08)
Readmission to hospital (within 28 days) 917 864 865§ 1.1
 Hospital 843 804 667 1 1 1
 Birth centre 68 54 522 1.2 1.19 (0.86–1.65) 1.18 (0.85–1.64)
 Home 6 5676 1.1 1.01 (0.35–2.90) 1.08 (0.38–3.12)

Cases with missing data were not included in rates or regression calculations.

*Logistic regression adjusted for maternal age, country of birth, gestational age and parity at 99% CI.

†Intensive care and high dependency units provided additional care—these were defined by each state and territory.

‡Excluded QLD, VIC, NT, ACT, TAS.

§Excluded VIC, NT.

ACT, Australian Capital Territory; NT, Northern Territory; QLD, Queensland; TAS, Tasmania; VIC, Victoria.