Figure 7. Model of Gas2L1 activity during axon development.
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ASummary of the effects of Gas2L1 shRNA‐mediated depletion, Gas2L1 overexpression (G2L1 OE) and low nanomolar doses of jasplakinolide (jasp) and Latrunculin B (LatB) on axon development of DIV3–4 neurons. o = no effect; ↓ = lower values, ↑ = higher values.
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BProposed working model of the role of Gas2L1 during axon branching and outgrowth. MT binding by the tail of Gas2L1 promotes local actin binding and stabilization by the CH domain and shifts the actin‐stabilizing activity of Gas2L1 towards the axon. In growth cones, where dynamic MTs probe the actin‐rich periphery, Gas2L1 contributes to actin stability levels necessary for normal outgrowth. Reduced actin stability causes overextension of branches in the absence of Gas2L1. Axons of neurons overexpressing Gas2L1 have increased actin stability, resulting in shorter branches with higher F‐actin levels and buckling MTs.