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. 2019 Oct 14;24(20):3692. doi: 10.3390/molecules24203692

Table 2.

Comparison of antibacterial and antifungal activity of the monosaccharide monomyristate derivatives with previous reports.

Compounds in 0.5% wt/v Concentration Inhibition Zone (mm)
Gram-Positive Gram-Negative Fungi
S. aureus B. subtilis E. coli C. albicans
Fructosyl monomyristate 3.9 4.1 - 7.3
Glucosyl monomyristate 4.2 3.1 2.1 7.3
Galactosyl monomyristate 6.0 1.3 - 4.8
Fructose monocapratea [26] 15.2 16.5 7.1 *
Glucose monocapratea [26] 12.9 16.2 6.6 *
Fructosyl monolaurate [25] 2.3 5.1 - 6.8
Glucosyl monolaurate [25] - 1.1 - 4.8
Galactosyl monolaurate [25] 4.0 2.0 - 6.0
1-Myristoyl-sn-glycerol [24] 10.3 2.4 1.5 -
2-Myristoyl-sn-glycerol [24] 20.0 * 29.5 -
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol [24] - * - -
Sucrose myristate [25] 10.0 * - -
Glucose monocapratea [26] 12.9 16.2 6.6 *

a Concentration of the sample is 2.25 μmol/disc. *No data available.