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. 2019 Oct 16;24(20):3721. doi: 10.3390/molecules24203721
4CL 4-Coumarate:CoA ligase
4-HPP 4-Hhydroxyphenylpyruvate
ADD Aminodeoxyfutalosine deaminase
ALA α-Lipoic acid
AMP Adenosine monophosphate
ATP Adenosine triphosphate
BCAT/LeuT/LeuDH Branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase/leucine transaminase/leucine dehydrogenase
BCKADH/VOR complex 2-Oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase E1, E2, E3/3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (ferredoxin)
CDPK The calcium-dependent protein kinase
CDP-ME 4-(cytidine-5-diphosphate)-2C-methyl-d-erythritol
CDP-MEP 2-phospho-4 (cytidine 5′-diphosphate)-2-methyl-d-erythritol
ChQ Chlorobiumquinone
CL Chorismate lyase
CM Chorismate mutase
CoA Coenzyme A
CoQ Coenzyme Q or ubiquinone
CS Chorismate synthase
CTP Cytidine triphosphate
DAHP 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-d-arabino-heptonate 7-phosphate
DAHPS 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase
DHFR Dihydrofolatereductase
DHNA-CoA 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA hydrolase
DHQD 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase
DHQS 3-dehydroquinate synthase
DMAPP Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate
DOXP 1-Deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate
DXR 1-Deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase
EPSPS 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase
FPP Farnesyl pyrophosphate
FPP/GGPPS Farnesyl diphosphate/geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase
GcpE 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl-diphosphate synthase
GGPP Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate
GPP Geranyl pyrophosphate
HBAT 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase
HMBPP 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate
HMG 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coa
HMGR Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase
HPL 4-hydroxyphenylactate
HPPD 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dehydrogenase
HPT/HGGPPT Homogentisate phytyltransferase/homogentisate geranylgeranyltransferase
HRPR Hydroxyphenylpyruvate reductase
HSP70 70 kDa Heat Shock Proteins
HST Homogentisate solanesyltransferase
IPP Isopentenyl pyrophosphate
IspD 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase
IspE 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase
IspF 4-Diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-d-erythritol kinase
IspG (e)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl-diphosphate synthase
IspH 4-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate reductase
IVD/ACADM Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase/acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
LytB Hydroxymethylbutenyl diphosphate reductase
MCCase 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase
MCS 2C-methyl-d-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase
MCT 2-C-methyl-d-erythro-4-phosphate cytidine transferase
MEcPP 2C-methyl-d-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate
MenA 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate octaprenyltransferase
MenB Naphthoate synthase
MenC O-succinylbenzoate synthase
MenD 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate synthase
MenE O-succinylbenzoic acid-CoA ligase
MenF Isochorismate synthase
MenG/UbiE Demethylmenaquinone methyltransferase/2-methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase
MenH 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase
MEP Methyl erythritol phosphate
MGCH Methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase
MQ Menaquinone or vitamin K2
MqnA Chorismate dehydratase
MqnB Futalosine hydrolase
MqnC Cyclic dehypoxanthinyl futalosine synthase
MqnD Dihydroxy-6-naphthoate synthase
MqnE Aminodeoxyfutalosine synthase
MVA Mevalonate
MVD Diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase
MVK Mevalonate kinase
NAD+ Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxided
NADH Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced
NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance
NQSA 1,2-Naphthoquinone-4-sulphonic acid
pABA p-aminobenzoic acid
PDH Prephenate dehydrogenase
PDS Phytoene desaturase
PDT Prephenate dehydratase
PEP Phosphoenolpyruvate
PK Phylloquinone or vitamin K1
PMK Phosphomevalonase kinase
PQ Plastoquinone
PS Photosystem
ROS Reactive oxygen species
SAM S-adenosyl-l-methionine
SDH Shikimate dehydrogenase
SK Shikimate kinase
TAT/ASAT Tyrosine aminotransferase
TC Tocopherol
TPMET Trans-plasma membrane electron transport
TpQ Thermoplasmaquinone
UbiA/Coq2 4-Hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase
UbiC Chorismate-pyruvate lyase
UbiD 4-Hydroxy-3-polyprenylbenzoate decarboxylase
UbiE/Coq5 2-Methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase
UbiF/Coq7 3-Demethoxyubiquinol 3-hydroxylase
UbiG/Coq3 Polyprenyldihydroxybenzoate methyltransferase/3-demethylubiquinol, 3-O-methyltransferase/2-polyprenyl-6-hydroxyphenyl methylase/3-demethylubiquinone-9 3-methyltransferase
UbiH/Coq6 UQ biosynthesis monooxygenase/2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphenol hydroxylase
UbiI/Coq7 2-Polyprenylphenol 6-hydroxylase
UQ Ubiquinone or coenzyme Q
VKOR Vitamin K epoxide reductase
VTE1/DXD1 Tocopherol cyclase
VTE3/APG1 2-methyl-6-phytylquinol methyltransferase
VTE4/α-TMT Tocopherol O-methyltransferase
ΔΨ m Mitochondrial membrane potential