Table 1.
Demographic characteristics (mean ± SD) of the ApoE-4 and non-APOE-4 groups.
| ApoE-4 | Non-ApoE-4 | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 53.19 ± 8.57 | 53.94 ± 7.09 | 0.789 |
| Gender (male/female) | 7/9 | 5/11 | 0.465 |
| Education (years) | 15.06 ± 3.17 | 14.19 ± 2.43 | 0.388 |
| Systolic pressure (mmHg) | 118.06 ± 16.43 | 126.13 ± 19.12 | 0.211 |
| Diastolic pressure (mmHg) | 78.63 ± 12.65 | 81.56 ± 13.20 | 0.525 |
| Height (cm) | 163.41 ± 5.76 | 159.76 ± 6.95 | 0.117 |
| Weight (kg) | 63.99 ± 12.22 | 59.05 ± 8.43 | 0.193 |
| Body Mass Index (kg/m2) | 23.81 ± 3.17 | 23.12 ± 2.83 | 0.525 |
| Social participation | 9.88 ± 2.85 | 10.31 ± 2.98 | 0.674 |
| MMSE | 29.75 ± 0.45 | 29.50 ± 0.63 | 0.207 |
| MoCA | 28.75 ± 1.29 | 29.06 ± 0.93 | 0.438 |
| ACE-III | 95.50 ± 4.87 | 96.19 ± 2.64 | 0.623 |
| BDI-II | 3.75 ± 3.11 | 1.81 ± 2.54 | 0.063 |
| Grip (kg) | 31.68 ± 9.28 | 29.82 ± 7.15 | 0.531 |
| Arm Curl (number) | 27.25 ± 10.46 | 24.56 ± 7.54 | 0.411 |
| Chair Stand (sec) | 17.16 ± 4.84 | 16.38 ± 4.39 | 0.882 |
| 8-Foot Up-and-Go (sec) | 5.14 ± 1.17 | 4.91 ± 0.57 | 0.496 |
| Back Scratch (cm) | 2.86 ± 5.75 | 5.54 ± 7.71 | 0.274 |
| Chair Sit-and-Reach (cm) | 1.56 ± 16.00 | 9.18 ± 10.84 | 0.128 |
| VO2max (mL/kg/min) | 28.00 ± 10.23 | 31.02 ± 10.12 | 0.408 |
MMSE: Mini-Mental State Examination; MoCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment; ACE-III: Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination-III; BDI: Beck depression inventory.