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. 2019 Sep 20;8(10):1513. doi: 10.3390/jcm8101513

Table 3.

Apelin and apelin receptor tissue level in CRC patients. Tissue level of apelin and APJ was normalized to non-tumour tissue, and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. * Statistically significant at p < 0.05.

Variable Non-Tumour tissue.
mean ± SD
median (min–max)
Tumour tissue.
mean ± SD
median (min–max)
Tumour/non-Tumour ratio
mean ± SD
median (min–max)
p-Value
Apelin (ng/g of tissue) 36.00 ± 17.33
34.27 (6.05–101.6)
48.91 ± 18.30
47.77 (4.24–113.37)
1.68 ± 1.37
1.4 (0.21–8.44)
<0.0001 *
Apelin receptor (μg/g of tissue) 10.34 ± 13.07
5.29 (0.19–54.7)
32.32 ± 20.20
31.46 (1.11–72.35)
7.98 ± 9.59
5.58 (0.2–53.52)
<0.0001 *