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. 2019 Oct 21;8(10):1749. doi: 10.3390/jcm8101749

Table 2.

Preoperative parameters to predict disease-free survival and overall survival of patients with resectable pancreatic cancer.

Parameters Disease-Free Survival Overall Survival
HR 95% CI P Value HR 95% CI P Value
Symptoms at diagnosis 2.01 1.12–3.62 0.020 1.68 0.88–3.22 0.115
Preoperative serum CA 19-9 ≥ 34 U/mL 1.63 0.97–2.72 0.065 2.29 1.19–4.39 0.013
Necrosis on CT 1.64 0.97–2.79 0.066 2.42 1.39–4.21 0.002
PV or SMV invasion on CT 1.4 0.89–2.21 0.150 1.67 0.99–2.81 0.055
Regional LN suspicious for metastasis on CT 2.07 1.35–3.19 0.001 1.53 0.92–2.54 0.099
Associated pancreatitis or pseudocyst on CT 0.51 0.30–0.86 0.013 0.54 0.30–0.98 0.041
Harrell’s c-statistics 0.6496 (0.0325) 0.6746 (0.0384)

Numbers in parentheses are standard errors. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; CA 19-9, carbohydrate antigen 19-9; CT, computed tomography; PV, portal vein; SMV, superior mesenteric vein; LN, lymph node; AIC, Akaike information criterion.