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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2019 Nov;69(5):599–606. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002482

Table 5:

Burden of disease in patients ARP and CP with and without DM

Variables Diabetes=Yes (n=24) Diabetes=No (n=373) OR or Median Difference (95% CI)
Pattern of abdominal pain (n=22) (n=345)
 0) no abdominal pain 2 (9%) 42 (12%)
 1) usually pain free; episodes of mild-moderate pain 3 (14%) 54 (16%)
 2) constant mild-moderate pain 1 (5%) 17 (5%)
 3) usually pain free; episodes of severe pain 3 (14%) 127 (37%)
 4) constant mild-moderate pain+ episodes of severe pain 8 (36%) 86 (25%)
 5) constant severe pain 5 (23%) 19 (6%) 5.05 (1.30, 16.27)a
Constant Pain score (n=22) (n=327)
 Median (IQR) 0 (0–54) 0 (0–0)
 Range 0–100 0–100
 With any level of constant pain 10 (45%) 71 (22%) 3.00 (1.25, 7.24)b
Episodic Pain score (n=21) (n=314)
 Median (IQR) 56 (38–88) 61 (3–80) −5 (−28, 18)c
 Range 0–100 0–100
 With any level of episodic pain 17 (81%) 237 (75%)
Number of ER visits, lifelong (average*/yr) (n=12) (n=191)
 Median (IQR) 2.2 (0.9–4.6) 1.2 (0.3–2.4) 1.0 (−1.0, 3.0)c
 Range 0–13.9 0–14.9
Number of ER visits, past year (n=19) (n=326)
 Median (IQR) 2 (1–3) 2 (0–3) 0 (−0.7, 0.7)c
 Range 0–4 0–30
Number of hospitalizations, lifelong (average*/yr) (n=13) (n=193)
 Median (IQR) 2.0 (0.9–4.1) 1.0 (0.4–2.0) 1.0 (−1.0, 2.9)c
 Range 0–13.9 0–14.9
Number of hospitalizations, past year (n=19) (n=330)
 Median (IQR) 2 (1–2) 1 (0–2) 1.0 (0.3, 1.7)c
 Range 0–4 0–23
Days missed school past month (n=20) (n=275)
 Median (IQR) 2 (0–5.5) 1 (0–6) 1.0 (−1.8, 3.8)c
 Range 0–22 0–45
Abdominal pain related to pancreatitis 17/21 (81%) 290/361 (80%) 1.04 (0.33, 4.38)d
Exocrine insufficiency 8/22 (36%) 59/349 (17%) 2.81 (0.97, 7.54)d
Number of attacks (attacks/yr) –parent response (n=20) (n=257)
 Median (IQR) 1.9 (0.9–3.5) 1.5 (0.8–2.8) 0.4 (−0.8, 1.6)c
 Range 0–13.9 0–27.3
*

average lifelong events per year was computed for those that had condition for >1yr

a

Value is expressed as OR (95% CI) for constant severe pain

b

Value is expressed as OR (95% CI) for any pain

c

Value is expressed as median difference (95% CI) for Diabetes minus No Diabetes

d

Value is expressed as OR (95% CI)