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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 6.
Published in final edited form as: Open J Stomatol. 2019 Oct 10;9(10):215–226. doi: 10.4236/ojst.2019.910023

Table 1:

Data extraction table for the systematic review

BMC Research Notes
2011,4:460[22]
Joint Bone Spine
84, (2017);113–114[21]
BMC Research Notes
2017,10:34[23]
Study design Case-control Case-control Case-control

Participant number 160 129 171
Cases: Controls 80:80 43:86 57:57:57

Age Cases: Controls Cases: Controls RA: PD: Control
Both: 20–60 years 46.5: 46.3 42.9: 42:30.5

Gender F:M;79%: 75.6% Not indicated F:M 9:1

Country of origin Sudan Burkina Faso Sudan

Inclusion criteria 2010-ACR/EULAR criteria for RA 2010-ACR/EULAR criteria for RA 2010-ACR/EULAR criteria for RA

Exclusion criteria Pregnancy, lactation, smoking, periodontal therapy or antibiotics in the previous three months, or any systemic condition which might have affected the progression of periodontitis, localized or generalized aggressive periodontitis Diabetes mellitus, pregnancy, antibiotic therapy and smoking Systemic diseases that can affect periodontal status, smoking, antibiotic therapy with the last 3 months and periodontal treatment with in the last 6 months

Major findings No association between the drugs used for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs & Disease Mordifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs) and the periodontal parameters (plaque index, gingival index, and clinical attachment loss). Periodontal disease was not significantly associated with Age ≥ 50 years
, male gender, Disease duration ≥ 10 years, DAS28 ≥ 3.2, Joint deformities and ACPA The was a significant difference in all periodontal parameters among the three groups. The periodontal disease group experienced significantly higher values in all clinical periodontal parameters in comparison to the RA and healthy groups (p ≤ 0.001).