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. 2019 Oct 22;11(10):2547. doi: 10.3390/nu11102547

Table 2.

Effect of Vitamin D supplementation on risk of relapse or death and death in subgroups stratified by histopathological characteristics.

Risk of Relapse or Death Risk of Death
Subgroups N Events HR 95%CI p-Value Events HR 95%CI p-Value
Well
Vitamin D 139 28 0.81 0.46–1.44 0.48 19 0.82 0.40–1.65 0.57
Placebo 79 20 1.00 13 1.00
Moderately
Vitamin D 97 22 1.06 0.56–2.02 0.86 15 1.31 0.57–2.99 0.53
Placebo 69 16 1.00 9
Poorly
Vitamin D 45 4 0.25 0.08–0.78 0.017 3 0.25 0.07–0.94 0.040
Placebo 36 11 1.00 8 1.00
Signet-ring
Vitamin D 20 1 0.19 0.02–1.57 0.12 1 0.30 0.03–2.65 0.28
Placebo 24 6 1.00 4 1.00
SCC
Vitamin D 19 8 0.94 0.33–2.73 0.91 7 1.39 0.35–5.49 0.64
Placebo 13 6 1.00 3 1.00

P value was determined using a Cox proportional hazards model. CI, confidential interval; HR, hazard ratio; Well, well differentiated type of tubular adenocarcinoma; Moderately, moderately differentiated type of tubular adenocarcinoma; Poorly, poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma; Signet-ring, signet-ring cell carcinoma; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma.