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. 2019 Sep 24;11(10):2281. doi: 10.3390/nu11102281

Table 2.

Biometric evaluation: parameters by measurement device.

Measurement Device Mean Whole Population (Std.Dev) Mean UC Patients (Std.Dev) Mean CD Patients (Std.Dev) Mean Healthy Controls (Std.Dev) Mean Geriatric Controls (Std.Dev) Mean Geriatric Sarcopenic Controls (Std.Dev) p Male Female p
Phase Angle BIA 5.568 (1.019) 5.491 (1.138) 5.618 (1.014) 5.712 (0.880) 4.340 (0.629) 4.770 (0.001) 0.1024 5.926 (0.132) 5.206 (0.094) 0.00001
Skeletal Muscle
Mass
BIA 28.076 (7.613) 28.169 (7.587) 29.77 (6.463) 27.608 (7.957) 15.945 (1.388) 14.300 (0.00001) 0.0023 34.394 (0.517) 21.664 (0.486) 0.00001
SMI BIA 9.587 (7.613) 9.600 (1.951) 10.005 (1.811) 9.444 (1.838) 6.992 (0.607) 6.270 (0.0001) 0.0101 11.045 (0.146) 8.108 (0.148) 0.00001
Appendicular Lean Mass DEXA 19.403 (7.613) 19.936 (4.591) 19.463 (4.714) 20.402 (4.782) 15.745 (3.242) 14.888 (2.855) 0.0027 23.370 (0.399) 15.494 (0.227) 0.00001
ASMI DEXA 6.886 (1.133) 6.885 (1.188) 6.622 (1.051) 7.201 (1.148) 6.529 (0.892) 5.959 (0.772) 0.0296 7.678 (0.115) 6.106 (0.080) 0.00001

Abbreviations. IBD: Inflammatory Bowel Disease; UC: Ulcerative Colitis; CD: Crohn’s Disease; DEXA: Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry; BIA: Bio-Impedensometric Analysis. SMI: Skeletal Muscle Index; ASMI: Appendicular Skeletal Mass Index.