| Causes | Incidence * | Significance ** |
| Inadequate quality of raw material | ||
| No assessment of raw material suppliers | ||
| Lack of quality specification of raw materials | ||
| Lack of experience, qualifications, and knowledge | ||
| Non-compliance with job procedures | ||
| Non-compliance with the rules of production hygiene | ||
| Absence of training courses | ||
| Errors during the production process | ||
| Improperly functioning systems to ensure food safety | ||
| Break downs or equipment failures | ||
| Lack of monitoring of the state of repair of machinery | ||
| Interrupted supply of utilities | ||
| Inadequate product management (overproduction) | ||
| * 1—very rarely, e.g., once a year, 10—very often, e.g., once a week. ** 1—unimportant factor, 10—very important factor. | ||