Table 2.

Logistic regression model: Lot of effort

Characteristic	β	SE (β)	OR (95% CI)	p value
Disability
No reported disability			Reference
Yes, disability	0.27	0.12	1.7 (1.07–2.79)	0.03a
Race/ethnicity
Other			Reference
Non-Hispanic white	−0.28	0.12	0.86 (0.46–1.63)	0.03b
Non-Hispanic black	0.09	0.21	1.25 (0.53–2.96)	0.66
Hispanic	0.31	0.19	1.55 (0.69–3.50)	0.12
Age, y
18–29			Reference
30–49	0.257	0.136	1.39 (0.71–2.75)	0.07
50–69	0.085	0.120	1.17 (0.59–2.32)	0.49
≥ 70	−0.269	0.173	0.82 (0.38–1.76)	0.13
Sex
Women			Reference
Men	0.15	0.07	1.36 (1.01–1.83)	0.045a
Education level
Less than high school diploma			Reference
High school diploma	0.288	0.124	1.24 (0.65–2.37)	0.03b
Some college	−0.07	0.18	0.86 (0.38–1.95)	0.69
College graduate or higher	−0.29	0.16	0.70 (0.32–1.54)	0.07
Annual household income, $
< 20,000			Reference
20,000–34,999	0.12	0.25	0.96 (0.47–1.95)	0.64
35,000–49,999	−0.26	0.22	0.66 (0.33–1.33)	0.26
50,000–74,999	0.17	0.189	1.01 (0.52–1.95)	0.38
≥ 75,000	−0.20	0.17	0.71 (0.39–1.27)	0.25
Relationship status
Single/widowed/divorced			Reference
Married/partnered/living with someone	−0.12	0.10	0.78 (0.52–1.17)	0.23

^aIndicates statistical significance (p < 0.05).

^bIndicates p < 0.05 but is not statistically significant because of the inclusion of 1.0 in the 95% CI.

CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio; SE = standard error.