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. 2016 Sep 21;22(6):301–307. doi: 10.1080/13510002.2016.1229892

Table 1. Acute antihyperglycemic effect of FIIc at various time intervals in diabetic rats.

Groups Dose (per kg bwt.) Blood glucose (mg/dl)
Fasting After treatment
0 hour 90 minutes %Fall 3 hours %Fall 5 hours %Fall
Control animals Vehicle 79 ± 3.2 82 ± 2.9 80.5 ± 3.4 79.2 ± 2.8
Diabetic animals Vehicle 303 ± 8.2 302 ± 6.9 306 ± 3.4 308 ± 7.1
Diabetic + gliben 600 µg 300 ± 7.2 278 ± 4.9a 7.2 269.5 ± 5.2a 10.2 258.5 ± 4.8a 13.8
Diabetic + FIIc 10 mg 305 ± 6.9 292 ± 3.1 4 275 ± 6.2 9.8 265 ± 4.5a 13.1
Diabetic + FIIc 15 mg 304 ± 7.1 283 ± 4.2 6.9 249 ± 3.9a 18.1 239.5 ± 3.1a 21.2
Diabetic + FIIc 20 mg 303 ± 6.6 281.3 ± 3.7a 7.16 246.5 ± 3.6a 18.6 238 ± 2.9a 21.4

Notes: Values are mean  ±  SEM for five animals in each group. FIIc: purified active compound; gliben: glibenclamide. %Fall was calculated as the difference between the two values/starting value × 100.

aP < 0.001 vs. compared to 0 hour.