Table 3. With cut-off point of AHI of 15 as the diagnose of OSAHS disease.
Questionnaire | AUC (95% CI) | Sensitivity (95% CI) | Specificity (95% CI) | PPV (95% CI) | NPV (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NoSAS | 0.746 (0.681–0.811) | 0.888 (0.831–0.945) | 0.476 (0.381–0.571) | 0.652 (0.558–0.726) | 0.794 (0.694–0.894) |
No-apnea | 0.633 (0.560–0.706) | 0.930 (0.872–0.989) | 0.238 (0.157–0.320) | 0.354 (0.286–0.423) | 0.844 (0.718–0.970) |
ESS | 0.685 (0.614–0.755) | 0.629 (0.541–0.717) | 0.648 (0.556–0.738) | 0.664 (0.575–0.752) | 0.613 (0.522–0.703) |
Berlin | 0.709 (0.654–0.776) | 0.810 (0.739–0.882) | 0.429 (0.334–0.523) | 0.610 (0.533–0687) | 0.672 (0.559–0.784) |
STOP | 0.707 (0.639–0.775) | 0.871 (0.739–0.882) | 0.390 (0.297–0.484) | 0.612 (0.538–0.686) | 0.732 (0.616–0.848) |
STOP-Bang | 0.726 (0.659–0.793) | 0.914 (0.862–0.965) | 0.200 (0.123–0.277) | 0.558 (0.487–0.629) | 0.677 (0.513–0.842) |
AHI, apnea hypopnea index; OSAHS, obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome; AUC, the area under the ROC curve; CI, confident interval; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; STOP, STOP questionnaire.