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. 2019 Nov 7;9:16258. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52511-z

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Inclusion of the 1F4 epitope amino acid residues in a DENV2 backbone results in gain of neutralization against rDENV2/1 chimeric virus by polyclonal sera post-primary DENV1 infection. (A,B) Primary DENV1 plasma from 20 individuals in the Nicaraguan hospital-based study strongly neutralize the parental DENV1 virus and gain neutralization capacity against a DENV2 backbone containing the 1F4 amino acid residues (rDENV2/1) at 3 and 18 months post-infection. The NT50 values to the rDENV2/1 virus and the DENV1 and DENV2 parental viruses were compared by one-way ANOVA (n = 20). (CE) Paired analysis of the longitudinal samples at 3 and 18 months shows a significant decay of DENV1 NT50 values, whereas DENV2 and rDENV2/1 titers are maintained constant over time. The t-test was used to compare the neutralizing antibody titers to each serotype at 3 and 18 months post-infection. Data are representative of two independent experiments, and samples were processed in duplicate for each plasma sample. **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; ****p < 0.0001.