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. 2019 Oct 15;14(5):439–447. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2019.08.006

Table 3.

Association of body dysmorphic disorder screening with school grade and body parts of concern (N = 495).

Factor Level n BDD-positive screening
p-value
Freq. % OR
School grade S1 122 12 9.8 (ref) 0.621
S2 179 23 12.8 1.35
S3 194 26 13.4 1.42
Skin concern No 404 27 6.7 <0.001*
Yes 91 34 37.4 8.33
Hair concern No 442 48 10.9 0.004*
Yes 53 13 24.5 2.67
Nose concern No 448 41 9.2 <0.001*
Yes 47 20 42.6 7.35
Teeth concern No 446 46 10.3 <0.001*
Yes 49 15 30.6 3.84
Body shape concern No 449 48 10.7 0.001*
Yes 46 13 28.3 3.29
Obesity/overweight concern No 477 52 10.9 <0.001*
Yes 18 9 50.0 8.17
Other concern No 484 58 12.0 0.143F
Yes 11 3 27.3 2.75
No. of aspects of concern 0 291 0 0.0 NC <0.001*
1 115 25 21.7 NC
2 72 29 40.3 NC
3 12 4 33.3 NC
4+ 5 3 60.0 NC

S1: 1st year secondary school; OR: odds ratio; NC: not calculated.