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. 2019 Oct 29;72(1):279–292. doi: 10.3233/JAD-190430

Table 4.

Baseline health-related outcome measures across cohorts, mean (SD)*

Description Range Overall MCI[+] MCI[–] p§ MILD[+] MILD[–] p§
N = 1198 N = 300 N = 281 N = 317 N = 300
MMSE 0–30↓ 26.0 (2.8) 27.4 (1.8) 27.6 (1.9) 0.235 24.4 (2.8) 24.8 (2.8) 0.052
ADAS-Cog-13 0–85↑ 22.0 (10.1) 16.6 (7.5) 17.2 (8.5) 0.428 27.3 (10.0) 26.6 (9.0) 0.269
FAQ 0–30↑ 8.7 (7.6) 2.3 (1.7) 2.3 (1.9) 0.971 15.6 (6.4) 13.8 (5.3) <0.001
CFI-patient, total 0–15↑ 5.8 (3.8) 4.5 (3.2) 4.5 (3.1) 0.972 7.6 (3.9) 8.3 (3.8) 0.200
CFI-study partner, total 20–100↑ 54.6 (15.2) 47.0 (14.0) 45.8 (13.1) 0.241 63.7 (13.4) 61.0 (11.0) 0.011
Change subscale 20–100↑ 69.1 (9.3) 65.1 (8.9) 66.6 (7.3) 0.043 73.2 (10.3) 70.8 (8.2) <0.001
Concern subscale 20–100↑ 55.6 (20.9) 48.8 (22.1) 46.1 (19.8) 0.315 60.7 (19.6) 64.9 (15.4) 0.092
Spearman correlation coefficient between patient and partner 0.540 0.508 0.366 0.413 0.319
<0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.004
NPI, total 0–144↓ 6.9 (10.4) 4.9 (9.0) 4.3 (6.8) 0.454 8.9 (11.7) 9.2 (12.1) 0.721
BASQID, total 0–100↓ 54.6 (20.7) 64.7 (18.5) 60.8 (19.9) 0.014 49.8 (19.2) 43.6 (18.2) <0.001
BASQID, life satisfaction 0–100↓ 50.8 (20.4) 59.7 (19.3) 56.3 (20.3) 0.032 46.7 (18.7) 40.8 (17.8) <0.001
BASQID, feelings of positive quality of life 0–100↓ 58.7 (23.1) 70.3 (19.7) 65.9 (21.4) 0.012 53.0 (22.1) 46.4 (21.0) <0.001
Zarit Burden Inventory 0–88↑ 17.5 (14.9) 12.4 (13.4) 12.2 (12.8) 0.857 20.8 (14.9) 24.1 (14.5) 0.004
Desire to Institutionalize 0–6↑ 0.3 (1.0) 0.2 (0.7) 0.2 (0.8) 0.749 0.5 (1.3) 0.4 (1.1) 0.028
Individual items, yes n (%)
Considering 61 (5.1) 6 (2.0) 7 (2.5) 0.689 28 (8.9) 20 (6.7) 0.316
Felt better off 62 (5.2) 10 (3.3) 9 (3.2) 0.930 24 (7.6) 19 (6.4) 0.547
Discussed with family 106 (8.9) 15 (5.0) 16 (5.7) 0.709 48 (15.2) 27 (9.0) 0.020
Discussed with patient 90 (7.5) 18 (6.0) 15 (5.4) 0.731 39 (12.3) 18 (6.0) 0.007
Taken step towards placement 24 (2.0) 1 (0.3) 4 (1.4) 0.155 11 (3.5) 8 (2.7) 0.564
Likely to move patient 36 (3.0) 2 (0.7) 5 (1.8) 0.219 16 (5.1) 13 (4.3) 0.676

ADAS-Cog13, Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive subscale; BASQID, Bath Assessment of Subjective Quality of Life in Dementia; CFI, Cognitive Function Instrument; FAQ = Functional Activities Questionnaire; MCI, mild cognitive impairment; MILD, mild dementia; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; NPI, Neuropsychiatric Inventory; SD, standard deviation; +, amyloid positive; –, amyloid negative. *All percentages are based on the number of respondents. Lower scores equal poorer status ↓. Higher scores equal poorer status ↑. §p-values were computed for continuous versus categorical data from t-test or chi-squared test, respectively.