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. 2019 Nov 8;14(11):e0224727. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224727

Table 2. Univariate and multivariate Cox multiple regression analysis with respect to overall survival after surgery in 584 patients with gastric carcinoma.

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Hazard Ratio (95% CI) p value Hazard Ratio (95% CI) p value
THBS4-high 3.43 (2.48–4.75) <0.001 1.53 (1.05–2.25) 0.028
Age ≥65 year-old 1.61 (1.16–2.23) 0.004 1.74 (1.23–2.46) 0.002
Female (vs. Male) 1.29 (0.93–1.79) 0.123
αSMA-high 2.37 (1.70–3.31) <0.001 1.27 (0.90–1.80) 0.180
Borrmann’s type 4 7.41 (5.22–10.5) <0.001 1.62 (1.05–2.50) 0.042
Tumor diameter ≥50 mm 6.27 (4.37–9.00) <0.001 1.49 (0.90–2.46) 0.088
Undifferentiated type 1.72 (1.24–2.37) 0.001 1.18 (0.81–1.70) 0.386
T3&4 (vs. T1&2) 6.72 (4.61–9.80) <0.001 1.41 (0.82–2.40) 0.211
N1-3 (vs. N0) 8.29 (5.50–12.5) <0.001 2.79 (1.62–4.80) <0.001
Lymphatic invasion 5.22 (3.42–7.95) <0.001 1.06 (0.61–1.83) 0.837
Vascular invasion 3.10 (2.22–4.32) <0.001 1.06 (0.73–1.53) 0.772
Cytology positive 7.42 (5.23–10.5) <0.001 1.91 (1.28–2.85) 0.001
Peritoneal metastasis 9.11 (5.97–13.9) <0.001 2.60 (1.64–4.12) <0.001
Hepatic metastasis 5.90 (3.18–11.0) <0.001 3.64 (1.89–7.02) <0.001