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. 2019 Nov 8;9:16311. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52928-6

Table 3.

Controlled variables (sex, age, and injury severity score [ISS]) in the developed well-balanced propensity-score matched cohort.

SIH vs. NDN Propensity-score matched cohort
SIH (n = 24) NDN (n = 24) OR (95% CI) P
Sex, n (%) 0.517
Male 16(66.7) 19(79.2) 0.5(0.14–1.93)
Female 8(33.3) 5(20.8) 1.9(0.52–6.97)
Age, years 13.5 ± 5.2 13.5 ± 5.2 1.000
ISS, median (IQR) 13.0(5.0–24.3) 13.0(5.0–24.3) 1.000

IQR = interquartile range; ISS = injury severity score; NDN = nondiabetic normoglycemia; OR = odds ratio; SIH = stress-induced hyperglycemia.