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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Urogynecol J. 2019 Aug 2;30(11):1871–1878. doi: 10.1007/s00192-019-04052-2

Table 3.

Association of vulvodynia and urinary symptoms, n=442

Vulvodynia Status
Yes (N=212) No (N=230)
N (%) N (%) Crude OR Adjusted ORa 95% CI
Frequency of daytime voiding
3-6 times per day 98 (46.2) 131 (57.0) 1.0 1.0 Referent
7-10 times 85 (40.1) 75 (32.6) 1.5 1.7 (1.1, 2.6)
10 times or more 29 (13.7) 24 (10.4) 1.6 1.4 (0.77, 2.9)
Frequency & bother due to night time voiding
Never void at night 68 (32.1) 89 (38.7) 1.0 1.0 Referent
1 time 107 (50.5) 118 (51.3) 1.2 1.2 (0.79, 1.9)
2 times or more 37 (17.5) 23 (10.0) 2.1 1.7 (0.89, 3.4)
Never bothers 36 (17.0) 67 (29.1) 0.7 0.7 (0.43, 1.3)
Occasionally 64 (30.2) 56 (24.4) 1.5 1.6 (0.97, 2.8)
Usually/always 44 (20.8) 18 (7.8) 3.2 2.4 (1.2, 4.8)
 Get up, never bothers 36 (25.0) 67 (47.5) 1.0 1.0 Referent
 Get up, occasionally 64 (44.4) 56 (39.7) 2.1 2.1 (1.2, 3.8)
 Get up, usually/always 44 (30.6) 18 (12.8) 4.6 3.4 (1.7, 7.1)
Urgency, severity & bother after going to the bathroom
Never 93 (43.9) 188 (81.7) 1.0 1.0 Referent
Mild urgency 80 (37.7) 38 (16.5) 4.3 3.7 (2.3, 6.1)
Moderate/severe urgency 39 (18.4) 4 (1.7) 19.7 19.1 (5.6, 65.4)
Never bothers/occasionally 92 (43.4) 34 (14.8) 5.5 5.0 (3.1, 8.2)
Usually/always bothers 27 (12.7) 8 (3.5) 6.8 4.4 (1.7, 11.4)
 Urgency, mild 80 (67.2) 38 (90.5) 1.0 1.0 Referent
 Urgency, moderate/severe 39 (32.8) 4 (9.5) 4.6 5.0 (1.4, 17.9)
 Urgency, never bothers/occasionally 92 (77.3) 34 (81.0) 1.0 1.0 Referent
 Urgency, usually/always 27 (22.7) 8 (19.1) 1.3 0.8 (0.27, 2.4)
a

All models adjusted for current age, use of sleeping medication, smoking history, antecedent anxiety and UTI before the reference age;

All models excluded subjects with interstitial cystitis (n=7)

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio