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. 2019 Nov 8;19:816. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4684-y

Table 5.

Compounded Products and Services Provided by Compounding Pharmacies

Parameter Number (%)
Specialty of Compounding Prescriber (N = 223)a
 Dermatology 219 (98.2)
 Pediatrics 41 (18.4)
 ENT 24 (10.8)
 Gastroenterology 24 (10.8)
 Radiology 11 (4.9)
 Other 37 (16.6)
Compounded Dosage Forms (N = 223)a
 Tablets 0
 Capsules 0
 Suppository 1 (0.4)
 Ointment 204 (91.5)
 Cream 222 (99.6)
 Solution 52(23.3)
 Suspension 10 (4.5)
 Syrup 2 (0.9)
 Paste 9 (4)
 Powder 3 (1.3)
Compounded Sterile Products (N = 223)
 Yes 5 (2.2)
 No 218 (97.8)
Types of Compounded Sterile Products (N = 223)
 Eye Drops 3 (1.3)
 Electrolytes 1 (0.4)
 Total Parenteral Nutrition 2 (0.9)
 Chemotherapy 2 (0.9)
Equipment and Tools Used for Compounding Availability (N = 431)a
 Mortars 214 (49.7)
 Pestles 213 (49.4)
 Capsule Machines 1 (0.2)
 Ointment Mill 14 (3.2)
 Tablet Machines 0
 Suppositories Molds 7 (1.6)
 Beaker 131 (30.4)
 Funnel 125 (29)
 Spatula 213 (49.4)
 Scale 188 (43.6)
 Flask 118 (27.4)
 Water Bath 31 (7.2)
 Measuring Cylinder 114 (26.5)
 Glass Rod 137 (31.8)
 Ointment Slab 60 (13.9)
Sources for protocols of Compounded Medications (N = 223)a
 Published Literature 5 (2.2)
 USP 9 (4)
 BP 25 (11.2)
 Self-Reports 100 (44.8)
 Other Pharmacies or Hospitals 11 (4.9)
 Prescriber/Physician 210 (94.2)
Provision of Expiration Date on Compounded Medications (N = 431)
 Yes 156 (70)
 No 67 (30)
Sources for Estimation of Expiration Date for Compounded Medication (N = 223)a
 Published Literature 8 (3.6)
 USP 6 (2.7)
 BP 16 (7.2)
 Self-Reports 129 (57.8)
 Other Pharmacies or Hospitals 7 (3.1)
 Prescriber/Physician 119 (53.4)
Label Provided on Compounded Medication (N = 223)
 Yes 217 (97.3)
 No 6 (2.7)
References for Information Provided on the Label of Compounded Medication (N = 223)
 Published Literature 0
 USP 36 (16.1)
 BP 11 (4.9)
 Pharmacist’s Experience 149 (66.8)
 Prescriber/Physician 146 (65.5)
Records for Compounded Medications (N = 431)
 Yes 54 (24.2)
 No 377 (75.8)
Type of Record/Log-book (N = 54)
 Electronic 20 (37)
 Hand-written 34 (63)
 esting of Quality of Compounded Medications (N = 223) 0
 Most Frequently Used Expiration Date, Weeks (N = 223) 4 (0.9)

a Data do not sum up to 100% as multiple responses/selections were allowed