Table 7.

ICU and Hospital Length of Stay (Matched)

Variable (median or mean n, %)	Phase 0 (n = 260)	Phase 2 (n = 260)	p value
Total ICU time (Hrs.)	43.5 [24–79.25]	29.75 [24–49]	<.001
ICU stay > 3 days	70 (27%)	31 (12%)	<.001
Total time on ventilator (Hrs.)	9.1 [5–20]	7.3 [4.9–17.2]	.004
Ventilation > 24 h	44 (17%)	27 (10%)	.037
Total hospital length of stay (d)	7.5 [5–11]	7 [5–10]	.045
Total post-op length of stay (d)	6 [4–8]	5 [4–6.25]	<.001

Abbreviations: Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Hours (Hrs), Length of Stay (LOS), Postoperative (Post-op); days (d)