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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2020 May;32(2):545–558. doi: 10.1017/S0954579419000373

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics and correlations among study variables

CR EC EC EC EC DC DC DC DC
M SD INC T1 T1 T2 T3 T4 T1 T2 T3 T4 Academic readiness Social comp. Total problems
Child gendera,b −.06 −.01 −.09 −.13* −.11* −.10 −.04 −.06 −.04 −.13* −.10 −.19* .18*
Family income 8.75 3.93 −.59* .19* .24* .24* .24* .11 .00 .11 .19* .22* .17* −.27*
CR T1 0.90 0.81 −.16* −.21* −.25* −.21* −.16* −.06 −.14* −.25* −.22* −.21* .27*
EC T1 0.29 0.15 .50* .53* .42* .00 .13* .05 .10 .29* .18* −.10
EC T2 0.49 0.20 .61* .48* .04 .05 .05 .18* .41* .21* −.22*
EC T3 0.68 0.17 .65* .05 .14* .08 .15* .52* .25* −.24*
EC T4 0.79 0.15 .03 .15* .14* .18* .54* .30* −.25*
DC T1 0.08 0.27 .16* .16* .27* .18* .10 −.08
DC T2 0.04 0.27 .17* .24* .20* .12 −.05
DC T3 0.00 0.28 .26* .12 .05 −.09
DC T4 0.04 0.37 .10 .15* −.18*

Note:

a

Child gender coded 0 = girl, 1 = boy.

b

Point biserial correlations are reported for dichotomous variables.

INC, income. T1–T4, Time 1–Time 4. CR, cumulative risk. EC, executive control. DC, diurnal cortisol.

*

p < .05.